University of Iowa History of Medicine Lectures

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# Title Subject Description
1 2000 year history of scabies: from humoral beliefs to contagion to modern understanding, October 24, 2013 Scabies, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, Middle Ages, 19th century
2 Abraham Flexner and medical humanism, April 4, 1986 Humanism, Medicine, Flexner, Abraham, 1866-1959, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990, 19th century, 20th century
3 Abraham Flexner's contributions to the University of Iowa's College of Medicine, September 26, 2013 Medical education, Flexner, Abraham, 1866-1959, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, State University of Iowa. College of Medicine, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 19th century, 20th century
4 American medical women: the First World War and the meaning of war service, part 1, October 8, 1992 War work, Military nursing, Women and war, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 20th century
5 American medical women: the First World War and the meaning of war service, part 2, October 8, 1992 War work, Military nursing, Women and war, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 20th century
6 Artificial Hearts: A Controversial Medical Technology and its Sensational Patient Cases, April 5, 2019 Heart, Artificial, Heart failure, 2010-2020, United States -- Iowa -- Coralville
7 Attracted to ill humors, or what hope for Shakespeare's cachexic couples, May 18, 2017 Medicine -- History, Literature and medicine, Temperament, Body fluids, Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, Early modern period The theory of the four humors, introduced in Europe by the Baghdad physician Ibn Butlan, dominated not only the scientific thinking of the early modern era, but also general ideas about the well-being of the individual and society. This lecture explores the cachexic body “habits” of two of Shakespeare famous couples, Hamlet and Ophelia, and Katherina and Petruchio, as well as the methods used to mediate each couple’s shared “ill disposition.”
8 Bring out your dead (papers)!: Early modern medical practitioners and archivists and collectors, September 28, 2017 Medicine -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, Early modern period, 18th century Early modern physicians built their libraries as dynamic, interactive information resources. They constructed their collections over many years, buying and inheriting books old and new. Alongside their books, they generated and passed on valuable caches of written records, including correspondence and medical casebooks. This talk considers physicians as collectors of books and papers: what can their use of these materials tell us not only about their medical practices, but also their varied pursuits as naturalists, editors and authors, scientific reformers, and museum founders?
9 Civil War diary of Amanda Shelton, January 24, 2006 United States History Civil War, 1861-1865, Nurses, War work, Shelton, Amanda, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2000-2010, 19th century
10 Civility on trial: nurses, surgeons, and medical extremity in Civil War hospitals, October 27, 2016 Medicine -- History, United States History Civil War, 1861-1865, Surgery, Military, Medical ethics, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, United States, 2010-2020, 19th century "Civility on Trial" considers the clash of expectations that confronted surgeons and relief workers in military hospitals during the Civil War. The spectacle of death that gripped the public imagination raised physicians’ professional status and brought medicine to the center of a cultural dialogue once reserved for the clergy, but it had little impact on raising the prospects of nurses and other subordinate health workers.
11 Computer in nursing in the United States: technology induced changes and the response of the nursing profession, December 5, 1991 Nursing -- Data processing, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 20th century, 21st century
12 Convergence of ideas in surgery around 1900, April 7, 1989 Surgery -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990, 19th century, 18th century From Conservative to Radical Surgery in the Late Nineteenth Century
13 Cookery for the sick from the Szathmary Collection of Culinary Arts, February 18, 1993 Traditional medicine, Formulas, recipes, etc., University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
14 Curating Frankenstein, History of Medicine Society, March 22, 2018 Frankenstein films, Science fiction, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 19th century Now in the 200th year since its publication, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, or, the Modern Prometheus continues to raise questions about humanity, scientific ethics, and the place of the monster in our imaginations. This event features books and manuscripts from the John Martin Rare Book Room and UIowa’s Special Collections, which together trace the creation of the novel, and the scientific world that it grew out of.
15 De motu cordis, November 6, 1991 Coronary circulation, Medicine -- History, Harvey, William, 1578-1657, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 17th century
16 Decline of neuresthenia, January 23, 1992 Neurasthenia, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
17 Deconstructing the body: medical art, medical imaging and the art of medicine, September 24, 2015 Medical illustration, Medicine and art, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020 This lecture will demonstrate how artists (primarily Western) have portrayed the human body, physicians, illness and treatments from about 1500 AD to the present. We will review the rise of medical imaging in the 20th century, and show how artists have incorporated these new imaging technologies into their art.
18 Defectives in the land: disability and American immigration policy, 1882-1924, February 23, 2010 Medicine -- History, Emigration and immigration law, Disabilities, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 19th century, 20th century
19 The demise of Stonewall Jackson: a Civil War case study, January 24, 2013 Surgery, Military, Amputation, Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863, McGuire, Hunter, 1835-1900, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 19th century
20 Demons, witches and the legacy of Johann Weyer, October 8, 1992 Witch hunting, Witches -- Psychological aspects, Mental illness, Demonology, Weyer, Johann, 1515-1588, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
21 Department of Internal Medicine 1910-1928: the first golden age, October 11, 1990 Medical colleges, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 20th century
22 A dog's life: the controversy over pound animals in medical research, 1920-1966, November 12, 1992 Animal experimentation, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
23 Dr. Helkiah Crooke (1576-1648): the historical and literary legacy of an early modern physician, September 22, 2016 Medicine -- History, Literature and medicine, Human anatomy, Crooke, Helkiah, 1576-1648, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, Early modern period Dr. Helkiah Crooke wrote the first comprehensive English anatomy manual. His book, Mikrokosmographia, was printed by William Jaggard, who also published Shakespeare's First Folio. But both Crooke's and Jaggard's careers were endangered by their decision to produce this controversial text, which made detailed medical knowledge available to the general public. A close examination of Crooke's career as an author and physician provides insight into shifting views on medical authority at a crucial point in the history of Western medicine.
24 Dr. Nurse: knowledge, politics, and the making of the academic nurse, October 25, 2018 Nurses, Medicine -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century Nurse theorists, educators, and regional planners established early PhD programs in nursing in the 1960s and 1970s. As these nurses sought to define nursing science and establish nursing as an academic discipline, they confronted generational and intra-professional politics; limited resources; the gendered and hierarchical politics of academia; and the complexity of drawing disciplinary boundaries for a discipline that is inherently interdisciplinary.
25 Evolution of the staff nurse role in hospitals, March 5, 1990 Nurses, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
26 Expedited diffusion of innovation: a reflection on the Ponseti method in the current era of medicine, January 23, 2014 Clubfoot, Manipulation (Therapeutics), Ponseti, I. V. (Ignacio V.), 1914-2009, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century, 21st century
27 Flexner investigation of the University of Iowa Medical School, December 5, 1985 Medical colleges, Medicine -- Study and teaching, Flexner, Abraham, 1866-1959, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990, 20th century
28 Foundation of radiology with an emphasis on the University of Iowa, November 21, 2013 Radiology, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century, 21st century
29 From magic bullets to antibiotics: Chemotherapeutic agents and the nature of life in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, May 12, 1986 Medicine, Preventive, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
30 Gender, Memory, and Authority in the Early Modern Medical Print Marketplace, February 25, 2016 Medical publishing, Authorship, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 17th century, 18th century In seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century Britain, medical practitioners, whether physicians, midwifes, apothecaries, or self-trained purveyors of astrological, chemical, and herbal remedies, built their careers out of a diverse range of activities. They treated patients, made and sold medicines, wrote and published books, built collections of books and curiosities, and engaged in related scientific activities, such as natural history, chymistry, and experimental philosophy. This talk will examine how and why medical practitioners engaged with print publication. Considering, in particular, cases of posthumous publication, Dr. Yale asks: how did medical practitioners establish (or attempt to establish) authority and authorship in the medical print marketplace?
31 Healthcare for American Indians: triumphs and tragedies, November 19, 2015 Indians of North America, Medical care, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, United States, 2010-2020 The health status of Native Americans has, for 200 years, been substantially poorer than that of other US citizens. Responsibility for their healthcare has (theoretically) been the federal government. The ups and downs of this unique arrangement, many of them detrimental, are detailed, as well as the special status of these Indians in our society today.
32 His and hers: male and female anatomy in anatomy texts for medical students 1890-1990, part 1, February 13, 1992 Human anatomy -- Study and teaching, Sex differences -- Study and teaching, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 19th century, 20th century
33 His and hers: male and female anatomy in anatomy texts for medical students 1890-1990, part 2, February 13, 1992 Human anatomy -- Study and teaching, Sex differences -- Study and teaching, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 19th century, 20th century
34 Historical reflections on the concept of alcoholism: abuse and dependency, November 29, 1990 Alcoholism, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000
35 History and development of surgery on the fetus, December 8, 1987 Fetus -- Surgery -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
36 History of anesthesia in the Veteran's Health Administration, January 26, 2012 Anesthesia, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States. Veterans Health Administration, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, United States, 2010-2020, 19th century, 20th century
37 History of cardiovascular surgery, February 11, 1986 Cardiovascular system, Surgery, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
38 History of medical education in America, April 7, 1989 Medical education, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990 On Becoming a Medical Student: Historical Reflections on Obstacles and Opportunities
39 History of orthopedic surgery, November 10, 1987 Orthopedic surgery -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
40 The history of torture including the experience of Janusz Bardach, November 17, 2016 Torture, Euthanasia, Human experimentation in medicine, Bardach, Janusz, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, Kolyma (Concentration camp), United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century Torture has existed for most of recorded history. Until the 2nd century torture was used only on slaves, on the assumption that slaves could not be trusted to reveal the truth voluntarily. Focus will be on doctors who torture, and those who are tortured because they refuse to participate. The classic research study by Stanley Milgram at Yale showed how ordinary, decent people can become torturers. Recent atrocities will be discussed, such as those in Russia (Stalin executed or sent to the gulag twenty million Russians), Germany during WWII, the British in northern Ireland, the Japanese, and the United States.
41 Homeopathic medicine at University of Iowa, 1876-1919, February 15, 1990 Homeopathy, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1990-2000, 19th century, 20th century
42 How fingerprints came into use for personal identification, September 13, 1988 Bioethics, Medical ethics, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
43 Immortal quakery, part 1, April 12, 1985 Quacks and quackery -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
44 Immortal quakery, part 2, April 12, 1985 Quacks and quackery -- History, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 1980-1990
45 Injections, itches, and institutions: the experience of rural medicine in Iowa, 1920-1950, January 28, 2016 Medicine, Rural, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, United States -- Iowa, 2010-2020 When Clara Skott, an Iowa farm wife living in South Dakota during the 1918 influenza pandemic, received a series of injections to stave off the flu, the hypodermic needle was a symbol of modern medical practice. Iowa doctors’ ledger books show “hypos” were a staple of their treatment repertoire. What was in the hypo was not always clear. Clara was given a homegrown influenza vaccine; other patients received barbiturates, vitamins, or placebos. $1.00 for an injection was beyond the reach of many Iowans. This talk explores country doctors’ practices and the range of ways rural Iowans handled health issues in the first half of the 20th century.
46 Iowa physicians and poverty: caring for the needy, 1900-1940, October 25, 2005 Medicine -- History, Poverty, Medical care, Cost of, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, United States -- Iowa, 2000-2010, 20th century
47 Iowa trailblazer: contributions to medicine by Elmer DeGowin, January 24, 2019 Medicine -- History, Body fluids, Blood -- Transfusion, DeGowin, Elmer L. (Elmer Louis), 1901-1980, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century “When Dr. Elmer DeGowin opened the blood bank at the University Hospital in Iowa City in 1939, one year after starting the blood transfusion service at the hospital and less than two years following the establishment of the nation's very first blood bank in Chicago, he could not have envisioned the impact blood banking and transfusion medicine would have on medical science and hospital-based care.” Dr. J. Brooks Jackson. “Elmer DeGowin was a trailblazer in everything he touched. He founded the first Allergy Clinic, directed the first Thyroid Clinic, the first Blood Bank, the first Course in Physical Diagnosis, and had the first research grant in Internal Medicine.” Dr. Frank Abboud
48 Iowa's Richard Edwin Shope, MD: his contributions to influenza research and One Medicine-One Health, January 26, 2017 Medicine -- History, Vaccines, Veterinary medicine, Influenza, Shope, Richard E. (Richard Edwin), 1901-1966, University of Iowa. History of Medicine Society, Hardin Library for Health Sciences, One Health (Initiative), United States -- Iowa -- Iowa City, 2010-2020, 20th century Richard E. Shope MD (1901-1966) was a pioneer microbiologist who investigated a variety of human and animal diseases. Dr. Shope joined the laboratories of the Rockefeller Institute at Princeton to work with Dr. Paul Lewis, the discoverer of polio virus. In 1928, he left tuberculosis research to investigate hog cholera where he observed his first outbreak of swine influenza. Later he isolated the virus from pigs and its co-pathogen “Haemophilus influenzae suis,”and postulated that the swine virus was related to the human 1918 pandemic virus.

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